Wood Species Guide

Gumbo Limbo

Bursera simaruba

Also called: Gumbo-limbo, Tourist Tree, Naked Indian, West Indian Birch, Indio Desnudo, Copperwood, Almácigo, Chaca, Gum Elemi

Gumbo limbo is the native South Florida tree with peeling red bark. Its pale, soft wood carves easily and once went into carousel horses, but it is too weak for furniture.

What Gumbo Limbo looks like

Wood is white to pale yellow or light brown, with little difference between heartwood and sapwood. It can stain blue-gray quickly if not dried fast.

Grain and texture

Fairly straight to irregular grain with a fine to medium texture. Light and soft.

Working Gumbo Limbo: planing, cutting and gluing

Very easy to cut and carve, which is why it was once used for carousel horses. It can fuzz and tear, so use very sharp, thin edges and slow feed rates.

Finishing Gumbo Limbo: oil, film finishes and epoxy

Soaks up finish, so use a sealer coat first. It takes paint well for carvings. Seal before any epoxy pour to keep bubbles down.

Durability, stability and Florida humidity

Not durable. It stains and rots fast once cut, so dry it quickly and keep it indoors.

Shop notes from our Fort Myers shop

Gumbo limbo is the red, peeling-bark native that Floridians call the tourist tree. The wood is light and soft, a carver's wood rather than a furniture wood. If you have a downed one, cut it up and get it drying right away to avoid blue stain. Painted signs, carvings and decoys are good uses.

Common uses for Gumbo Limbo

Carving, carousel horses (historically), decoys, crates, matches and painted crafts.

Sustainability and CITES status

Not listed in the CITES Appendices. A common Florida native, often planted.

Safety and toxicity

Our toxicity rating LowWhat the ratings mean
  • Skin irritation

Few reports. The sticky resin can irritate some people's skin, but the wood is not known for strong reactions. Fresh-cut logs are sappy, so wear gloves when handling them.

In the shop
Normal dust collection and a mask; gloves for fresh, sappy wood
Food contact
Not recommended for cutting boards, bowls and utensils

General information, not medical advice. See a doctor if you have a reaction.

The tree's resin may irritate some people's skin. Use normal dust precautions.

Wood toxicity and dust safety guide: every species compared

Gumbo Limbo in stock now

Ask us. We can often source it.

We don't have Gumbo Limbo listed online right now, but new slabs and lumber come in all the time and not everything makes it to the website. Tell us what you're building and we'll check our racks and suppliers.

Similar woods: Domestic Utility Hardwoods

See the Domestic Utility Hardwoods group guide

← Back to the Wood Species Guide (A–Z)