Wood Species Guide

Sweet Cherry

Prunus avium

Also called: European Cherry, Wild Cherry (UK), Gean, Mazzard, Orchard Cherry

Sweet cherry is Europe's cherry, a fine-grained fruitwood with a warm pinkish brown color that deepens with time. It is a little harder than American black cherry but comes in smaller pieces.

About the name “Sweet Cherry”

In Britain "wild cherry" means this tree, while in the US the same words usually point to our native black cherry. The two woods look alike, but sweet cherry is a little harder and heavier and comes in smaller sizes. If a board is sold simply as cherry in the US, it is almost always black cherry.

What Sweet Cherry looks like

Heartwood starts out a light pinkish brown and warms to a golden or reddish brown with light and age. The pale yellow sapwood band is usually an inch or two wide and contrasts a bit more than it does on black cherry.

Grain and texture

Fine, close grain that is mostly straight or gently wavy, with a smooth, even texture and a soft sheen.

Working Sweet Cherry: planing, cutting and gluing

Cuts, planes and sands cleanly with hand or power tools, and it turns nicely. Like other cherries it can burn if you pause a router or saw blade. Glue and screws hold well.

Finishing Sweet Cherry: oil, film finishes and epoxy

Clear oil or hardwax oil looks great and lets the color deepen naturally. Stain can blotch on the tight grain, so use a washcoat or gel stain if you must tint it. The closed pores give little trouble under epoxy, and the wood will keep darkening under a clear coat with UV exposure.

Durability, stability and Florida humidity

Not a wood for outdoor use, and the sapwood draws insects. Indoors it is stable once dry. In a Florida home, let it acclimate in the AC and finish all faces so it doesn't take on moisture unevenly.

Shop notes from our Fort Myers shop

Sweet cherry is the European cousin of our black cherry, and in the US it mostly turns up as orchard logs, turning blanks and veneer. It is a lovely pick for boxes, spoons, small boards and turned work, and it pairs well with walnut or maple. For a full tabletop, black cherry is easier to find in wide stock. We don't stock it, but ask us and we can often source it.

Common uses for Sweet Cherry

Furniture, cabinetry, veneer, turned bowls and spoons, carving, small boxes and musical instrument parts.

Sustainability and CITES status

Not listed in the CITES Appendices or on the IUCN Red List. It is a common tree across Europe and widely grown in orchards.

Safety and toxicity

Our toxicity rating LowWhat the ratings mean
  • Respiratory / asthma

Few reports for this species. The closely related black cherry has been linked to breathing irritation, so treat the dust the same way.

In the shop
Dust collection + mask when sanding
Food contact
Good choice for cutting boards, bowls and utensils

General information, not medical advice. See a doctor if you have a reaction.

Few problems are reported for sweet cherry itself. Related black cherry dust has been linked to breathing irritation, so use dust collection and a mask when sanding.

Wood toxicity and dust safety guide: every species compared

Sweet Cherry in stock now

Ask us. We can often source it.

We don't have Sweet Cherry listed online right now, but new slabs and lumber come in all the time and not everything makes it to the website. Tell us what you're building and we'll check our racks and suppliers.

Similar woods: Cherries & Fruitwoods

See the Cherries & Fruitwoods group guide

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