Wood Species Guide

Greenheart

Chlorocardium rodiei (syn. Ocotea rodiei)

Also called: Demerara Greenheart, Bebeeru, Sipiroeballi

Greenheart is a dense, olive-green South American hardwood famous for marine work. It resists rot and marine borers better than almost any other wood, but its dust and splinters demand respect.

What Greenheart looks like

Heartwood is olive green to yellowish green, often streaked darker, and it darkens toward brown with exposure. The sapwood is paler and not always distinct.

Grain and texture

Grain is straight to interlocked, with a fine, even texture and a soft luster.

Working Greenheart: planing, cutting and gluing

Hard on blades and prone to tearout where the grain interlocks, so use sharp carbide and light final passes. Gluing can be unreliable on dense pieces; wipe with acetone first. It turns and finishes well.

Finishing Greenheart: oil, film finishes and epoxy

Takes oil and film finishes, but it is dense, so use thin coats. For epoxy, acetone wipe and a thin seal coat first. The green tone shifts toward brown with UV, faster outdoors.

Durability, stability and Florida humidity

One of the best woods in the world for marine work: very resistant to rot, insects and marine borers. In Florida it is a top choice for docks, seawall caps and boat parts.

Shop notes from our Fort Myers shop

Greenheart is a marine timber first: dock framing, pilings, lock gates and boat parts. In the shop it shows up as fishing rod and pool cue stock and as heavy outdoor lumber. Take dust and splinters seriously with this one. We don't stock it, but ask us and we can often source it.

Common uses for Greenheart

Docks, piers, pilings, boatbuilding, heavy marine construction, fishing rods, pool cues and turned items.

Sustainability and CITES status

Not listed in the CITES Appendices. The IUCN lists it as Data Deficient; an earlier Vulnerable listing was disputed and replaced.

Safety and toxicity

Our toxicity rating HighWhat the ratings mean
  • Sensitizer (allergy builds with exposure)
  • Respiratory / asthma
  • Skin irritation
  • Splinters prone to infection

Greenheart is a well-known sensitizer, and wheezing, throat irritation and skin rashes are reported. Splinters often turn septic, so clean and dress them right away.

In the shop
Full precautions: dust extraction, respirator, gloves and long sleeves; treat splinters promptly
Food contact
Not recommended for cutting boards, bowls and utensils

General information, not medical advice. See a doctor if you have a reaction.

Greenheart is a known sensitizer. Breathing problems, severe throat irritation and skin reactions are reported, and splinters tend to get infected. Use extraction, a respirator and gloves, and treat splinters promptly.

Wood toxicity and dust safety guide: every species compared

Greenheart in stock now

Ask us. We can often source it.

We don't have Greenheart listed online right now, but new slabs and lumber come in all the time and not everything makes it to the website. Tell us what you're building and we'll check our racks and suppliers.

Similar woods: Teak & Teak Alternatives

See the Teak & Teak Alternatives group guide

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