Wood Species Guide

Cedar Elm

Ulmus crassifolia

Also called: Basket Elm, Texas Elm, Red Elm (regional, shared), Lime Elm

Cedar elm is the hardy native elm of Texas and the south-central states. Its tough, reddish wood is a favorite of urban sawyers for rustic slabs and mantels.
DomesticHardwoodAshes & Elms

What Cedar Elm looks like

Heartwood is a light to medium reddish brown with a pale sapwood band. It looks much like other elms.

Grain and texture

Interlocked grain with a medium texture, a little finer than American elm.

Working Cedar Elm: planing, cutting and gluing

Tough and fairly hard, with interlocked grain that resists splitting but can tear out on the planer. It dries with some warp, so leave extra thickness. Glues and finishes well.

Finishing Cedar Elm: oil, film finishes and epoxy

Takes oil and film finishes well. Seal the porous grain before an epoxy pour to keep bubbles down. The color warms a little with time.

Durability, stability and Florida humidity

Not rot resistant and susceptible to insects. Elm moves while drying, so buy well-dried stock. In Florida, acclimate it indoors and finish both faces.

Shop notes from our Fort Myers shop

Cedar elm is the common elm of Texas, where urban tree crews mill it into slabs and mantels. It is harder than American elm and makes handsome rustic tables with good figure. Flatten in stages, because it can keep moving after the first pass. We don't stock it, but ask us and we can often source it.

Common uses for Cedar Elm

Furniture, live-edge tables, mantels, flooring, fence posts, tool handles and turnings.

Sustainability and CITES status

Not listed in the CITES Appendices or on the IUCN Red List. Common within its range.

Safety and toxicity

Our toxicity rating LowWhat the ratings mean
  • Skin irritation
  • Eye irritation

Few reports on cedar elm itself. Elm dust occasionally irritates eyes and skin, and serious reactions are rare.

In the shop
Dust collection + mask when sanding
Food contact
Use with care for cutting boards, bowls and utensils

General information, not medical advice. See a doctor if you have a reaction.

Elm dust can act as a sensitizer, usually as eye and skin irritation. Use dust collection and a mask.

Wood toxicity and dust safety guide: every species compared

Cedar Elm in stock now

Ask us. We can often source it.

We don't have Cedar Elm listed online right now, but new slabs and lumber come in all the time and not everything makes it to the website. Tell us what you're building and we'll check our racks and suppliers.

Similar woods: Ashes & Elms

See the Ashes & Elms group guide

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