Wood Species Guide: groups
Cedars & Junipers
The woods called cedar come from several different trees, and that causes plenty of confusion. This group covers the aromatic softwoods most people mean. Aromatic red cedar is actually a juniper, the eastern red cedar that grows across the East and as southern red cedar in Florida, and it is the purple and cream wood with the strong smell that lines closets and chests. Western red cedar is a thuja from the Pacific Northwest, light, soft and very rot resistant, and it is the go-to for fences, siding, outdoor furniture and classical guitar tops. Both are easy to cut and smell wonderful in the shop, but their dust can bother skin and lungs, and the oils keep them off the list for cutting boards. Spanish cedar is not a true cedar at all; it is a mahogany relative, so you will find it in our Mahoganies group. Compare these cedars below.
8 species in this group, 1 in stock now.
- Aromatic Red CedarIn stockJuniperus virginiana (southern red cedar is often treated as Juniperus virginiana var. silicicola) Aromatic red cedar is the fragrant, purple-red wood that lines closets and hope chests. It's actually a juniper, grows right here in Florida as southern red...
- Alaskan Yellow CedarCupressus nootkatensis (syn. Callitropsis nootkatensis, Chamaecyparis nootkatensis) Alaskan yellow cedar is a slow-grown Pacific cypress with pale yellow, fine-grained wood that resists rot. Boatbuilders, carvers and outdoor furniture makers prize it for how...
- Atlantic White CedarChamaecyparis thyoides Atlantic white cedar is a light, aromatic false cypress from East Coast swamps, reaching into the Florida panhandle. Boatbuilders and decoy carvers have valued its rot...
- Cedar of LebanonCedrus libani Cedar of Lebanon is a true cedar, the biblical timber of temples and ships, with warm, fragrant wood. In the US it mostly comes from storm-felled...
- Incense CedarCalocedrus decurrens (syn. Libocedrus decurrens) Incense cedar is the classic pencil wood of the western mountains, soft, aromatic and easy to work. Its pecky grade, full of fungus pockets, has a...
- Northern White CedarThuja occidentalis Northern white cedar is the light, aromatic thuja behind northern fence posts, shingles and canoes. It is very soft but shrugs off rot and insects.
- Port Orford CedarChamaecyparis lawsoniana Port Orford cedar is a rare, aromatic false cypress from a small corner of Oregon and California. Its light, straight-grained wood is stable, rot resistant and...
- Western Red CedarThuja plicata Western red cedar is the lightweight, sweet-smelling softwood behind much of America's outdoor woodwork. It shrugs off rot and barely moves with humidity, but it is...
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