Wood Species Guide: groups
Ebonies
Ebony is the jet-black, glass-smooth wood of piano keys, guitar fingerboards and fine inlay. True ebonies belong to the genus Diospyros. Gaboon ebony from West Africa is the deep black most people picture, while Macassar ebony from Indonesia is striped in black and brown. Our own native persimmon is a Diospyros too, a pale, very hard wood once used for golf club heads, with only a small dark core. We also include katalox, a Central American wood sold as Mexican royal ebony for its near-black color and similar weight, though it comes from a different tree. These woods are very dense, so they take a sharp edge, sand to a polish and need pre-drilling. Ebony dust can irritate skin and airways, so the usual dust precautions apply. Supply is tight and prices are high. See each species page below for working tips and what we can source in Fort Myers.
6 species in this group.
- Ceylon EbonyDiospyros ebenum Ceylon ebony is the original jet-black ebony of the old trade, from Sri Lanka and southern India. It is very hard, polishes to a glassy finish...
- Gaboon EbonyDiospyros crassiflora Gaboon ebony is the benchmark for true black wood: dense, fine and glossy. It is pricey and comes in small pieces, so it shines as inlay,...
- KataloxSwartzia cubensis Katalox is a near-black Central American hardwood that is extremely hard and heavy. It makes a strong, affordable stand-in for ebony on small parts, but it...
- Macassar EbonyDiospyros celebica Macassar ebony trades solid black for bold stripes of black and caramel. It is extremely dense and costly, so it is best used where a small...
- Pale Moon EbonyDiospyros malabarica (syn. D. embryopteris, D. peregrina) Pale moon ebony is a Southeast Asian ebony with cream and jet-black streaks instead of solid black. It is a favorite of turners and knife makers...
- PersimmonDiospyros virginiana American persimmon is a very hard, pale wood from the ebony family that grows wild across Florida. It was once the wood of choice for golf...
Not sure which wood fits your project?
Walk the racks with us in Fort Myers. We'll show you the slabs and boards side by side and talk through hardness, finish and budget.