Wood Species Guide: groups
Cypress & Redwood
Cypress and redwood are close relatives in the cypress family and two of the best-known rot-resistant softwoods in America. Bald cypress is a true Florida tree that grows in swamps and along rivers across the state, and its old-growth heartwood, nicknamed the wood eternal, was used for water tanks, boats and homes that still stand today. Today's second-growth cypress is lighter and less durable, but it is still a handsome, stable wood for trim, paneling, tabletops and outdoor projects, and pecky cypress with its pocket pattern is a Florida favorite. Redwood from coastal California is soft and light, with a warm red color and excellent resistance to decay in its older heartwood, which makes it ideal for decks, planters and outdoor furniture. Both woods are easy to work but soft enough to dent, and their dust can irritate. See each page below for durability, finishing and Florida tips from our Fort Myers shop.
5 species in this group.
- Australian CypressCallitris columellaris (syn. C. glaucophylla) Australian cypress is a hard, termite-resistant softwood with honey-colored wood and small dark knots. It is mostly sold in the US as flooring.
- CypressTaxodium distichum (pond cypress is often treated as T. distichum var. imbricarium) Bald cypress is the classic Florida swamp tree, light and rot-resistant with a warm tan color. Pecky cypress, with its fungus-carved pockets, is one of the...
- Leyland CypressCupressus × leylandii (Monterey cypress × Alaskan yellow cedar hybrid) Leyland cypress is the fast-growing hedge tree planted all over the Southeast. Its soft, knotty wood is a budget utility softwood when trees come down.
- Monterey CypressCupressus macrocarpa (syn. Hesperocyparis macrocarpa) Monterey cypress is a wind-sculpted tree from the California coast that is better known overseas as macrocarpa. Its golden, knotty wood makes handsome slabs and furniture.
- RedwoodSequoia sempervirens Coast redwood comes from the tallest trees on Earth, and its warm red heartwood resists rot and barely moves. Today it is prized as decking, reclaimed...
Not sure which wood fits your project?
Walk the racks with us in Fort Myers. We'll show you the slabs and boards side by side and talk through hardness, finish and budget.