Wood Species Guide: groups
Rosewoods
Rosewoods are prized for deep color, dramatic figure and a natural oiliness that polishes to a glassy shine. This group covers the true rosewoods of the genus Dalbergia, such as cocobolo, East Indian rosewood and Honduran rosewood, plus the well-known trade rosewoods that come from related trees: pau ferro (sometimes sold as Bolivian rosewood), bubinga (often called African rosewood) and ovangkol, a bubinga relative used as a rosewood stand-in for guitars. These are dense, heavy woods that turn and finish beautifully and show up in guitars, knife handles, pool cues and fine boxes. Two cautions apply to the whole group. Many are CITES-listed, so buy from sellers who can document the source. And rosewood dust is a well-known skin and breathing irritant, with allergies that tend to build over time. Read each species page for hardness, safety notes and current availability in our Fort Myers shop.
15 species in this group, 1 in stock now.
- BubingaIn stockGuibourtia demeusei, G. pellegriniana and G. tessmannii Bubinga is a heavy, hard African wood known for its pinkish red color and spectacular figure. It makes stunning tables and instruments, and it's protected under...
- African BlackwoodDalbergia melanoxylon African blackwood is a jet-black African rosewood and one of the densest woods in the world. It is the classic clarinet and oboe wood and a...
- Brazilian RosewoodDalbergia nigra Brazilian rosewood is the classic rosewood of fine guitars and antique furniture, with dark chocolate color and dramatic black figure. It is now CITES Appendix I,...
- Burmese RosewoodDalbergia oliveri (incl. D. bariensis) Burmese rosewood is an orange to red-brown true rosewood from Southeast Asia, known there as a furniture wood and xylophone tonewood. It is hard, very durable...
- CocoboloDalbergia retusa Cocobolo is a dense, oily Central American rosewood with fiery orange and red color and dark streaks. It turns and polishes like few other woods, but...
- East Indian RosewoodDalbergia latifolia East Indian rosewood is the dark purple-brown rosewood behind many classic guitars. It is stable, durable and handsome, but it is CITES-listed and usually sold in...
- Honduran RosewoodDalbergia stevensonii Honduran rosewood is a dense, banded pink-to-purple rosewood from Belize, prized for marimba bars and fine instruments. It's rare, CITES listed and best used where its...
- KingwoodDalbergia cearensis Kingwood is a small Brazilian rosewood with deep violet heartwood and black streaks, once a favorite of French kings. It is a premium turning and inlay...
- MacacaubaPlatymiscium spp. (mainly P. pinnatum, P. trinitatis, P. ulei, P. dimorphandrum) Macacauba is a hard, striped orange-red to purple-brown wood from Central and South America, sold as macawood or hormigo. It looks like a rosewood, works nicely...
- OvangkolGuibourtia ehie Ovangkol brings golden brown wood with dark rosewood-like streaks at a fair price. It is a favorite of guitar builders and works well for furniture and...
- Pau FerroMachaerium scleroxylon Pau ferro is a hard South American wood that looks a lot like rosewood, with chocolate-brown color and purple and orange streaks. Instrument makers love it,...
- Red SandalwoodPterocarpus santalinus Red sandalwood, or zitan, is a dense purple-red Indian padauk relative and one of the most prized furniture woods in China. It is CITES-listed, endangered and...
- Siamese RosewoodDalbergia cochinchinensis Siamese rosewood is a deep red, black-streaked true rosewood from mainland Southeast Asia. It is prized in Asian furniture and now scarce because of illegal logging.
- SissooDalbergia sissoo Sissoo is the golden brown Indian rosewood behind a lot of sheesham furniture, and it also grows wild in Florida as an invasive. It is lighter...
- TulipwoodDalbergia decipularis (also Dalbergia frutescens) Brazilian tulipwood is a small rosewood with candy-striped pink, red and yellow heartwood. It is a premium choice for inlay, turning and small accents.
Not sure which wood fits your project?
Walk the racks with us in Fort Myers. We'll show you the slabs and boards side by side and talk through hardness, finish and budget.