Wood Species Guide: groups
Mahoganies
Mahogany earned its name as the fine furniture wood of the colonial era, and it is still a favorite for its stability, easy working and warm red-brown color. True mahogany is Swietenia: big-leaf mahogany from Central and South America and West Indies mahogany, the Florida native that grows wild in the Keys and lines streets across Southwest Florida. We also group the close relatives and the trade woods sold alongside it. African mahogany (Khaya) and sapele come from the same plant family, as do andiroba and Spanish cedar, which is a mahogany relative despite its name. Makore and primavera, sometimes sold as cherry mahogany and white mahogany, round out the group. Most of these woods glue, carve and finish beautifully and hold steady in Florida humidity. Several are CITES-listed, so legal paperwork matters. Each page below covers hardness, figure, finishing and what we have in stock in Fort Myers.
15 species in this group, 3 in stock now.
- MahoganyIn stockSwietenia spp. (mainly S. macrophylla and S. mahagoni) Genuine mahogany is the classic furniture wood: stable, easy to work and warm reddish brown. Our mahogany slabs are salvaged from Florida trees, giving you that...
- SapeleIn stockEntandrophragma cylindricum Sapele is an African hardwood with a mahogany-like reddish brown color and a shimmering ribbon figure on quartersawn faces. It's a little harder than mahogany and...
- Spanish CedarIn stockCedrela odorata Spanish cedar is a light, aromatic relative of mahogany. It smells great, resists bugs and rot, and is the classic wood for humidors and cigar boxes.
- African MahoganyKhaya spp. (mainly K. ivorensis, K. anthotheca, K. grandifoliola) African mahogany gives you the warm red-brown mahogany look at a friendlier price. It is light, easy to work and great for furniture and trim, as...
- African WalnutLovoa trichilioides African walnut is a golden brown, ribbon-striped member of the mahogany family that is sold as a walnut look-alike. It is light, easy to work and...
- AndirobaCarapa guianensis Andiroba, also called crabwood, is a reddish-brown tropical American hardwood related to mahogany. It's a workable, budget-friendlier stand-in for mahogany in furniture, trim and cabinetry.
- Australian Red CedarToona ciliata (syn. Cedrela toona) Australian red cedar is a light, pinkish brown mahogany relative, closely related to Spanish cedar. Once a prized colonial furniture wood, it is now best known...
- AvodireTurraeanthus africanus Avodire is a pale golden member of the African mahogany family, valued for a shimmering figure in veneer and fine cabinetry. It works much like mahogany...
- BosseLeplaea cedrata (formerly Guarea cedrata) Bosse is a West African member of the mahogany family with a soft golden brown color and, at its best, striking mottled figure. It works like...
- ChinaberryMelia azedarach Chinaberry is an Asian mahogany relative that has gone wild across Florida and the Southeast. Its wood is easy to work and has a warm, mahogany-like...
- Dark Red MerantiShorea spp. (dark red meranti group) Dark red meranti is the deeper-colored grade of the Shorea timbers once sold as Philippine mahogany. It is affordable, easy to work and takes stain well,...
- Florida MahoganySwietenia mahagoni Florida mahogany, also called West Indies or Cuban mahogany, is the original mahogany of colonial furniture fame and grows wild in the Florida Keys. Salvaged landscape...
- MakoreTieghemella heckelii (also T. africana) Makore looks like a big-tree version of cherry, with a fine texture and pinkish-red color that deepens with age. It is durable and finishes beautifully, but...
- PrimaveraRoseodendron donnell-smithii (syn. Tabebuia donnell-smithii) Primavera, sometimes called white mahogany, is a pale, lightweight Central American hardwood with a soft luster and easy working. It's now CITES listed, so legal stock...
- UtileEntandrophragma utile Utile, also sold as sipo, is a sapele cousin with steady reddish brown color and a gentle ribbon stripe. It is a dependable mahogany-family wood for...
Not sure which wood fits your project?
Walk the racks with us in Fort Myers. We'll show you the slabs and boards side by side and talk through hardness, finish and budget.